Health Sciences

Background: The Rohingya refugee crisis has resulted in a significant population of displaced individuals who are currently seeking refuge in refugee camps located in Bangladesh. These individuals are confronted with a multitude of health-related obstacles. In densely populated and resource-constrained environments, the prevalence of communicable diseases, including but not limited to diarrhea, tuberculosis (TB), dengue, and malaria, presents substantial hazards.

Background: smartphones this days became very important in our life for communication, work, learning, gaming. It is irreplaceable But it also has many of disadvantages , people using it for a very long time which called smartphone overuse and Unfortunately, all this time people spend using the smartphone is in a faulty posture for neck and shoulders. Which cause muscle imbalance around the neck and shoulders and itconsequently affect muscles of respiration.

With this subject who am I to speak? Was it not said: "Not to swim against the current?" Why then am I ignoring sound advice? Mainly because I have little choice, I was brought forth to teach, and I abhor falsehood. Since then I have brought forth the parts of nature to their nomenclature, I ought to complete upon it, if only to the welfare of future mankind.

Antecedentes: Los pacientes en estado de estrés por trauma, sepsis, o enfermedad crítica, exhiben un acelerado catabolismo de las proteínas, e incremento en la degradación y la transaminación de los aminoácidos de cadena ramificada en el músculo esquelético.

Antecedentes: La hipotensión durante la anestesia neuroaxial para la cirugía cesárea es aún un problema clínico común, en particular en la anestesia espinal. Existen estudios sobre la presencia de la hipotensión al utilizar Ropivacaína intratecal en pacientes a quienes se les realizó cesárea, obteniendo una prevalencia variable. Existen estudios con reportes de hipotensión que va desde un 3% hasta reportes de un 30%, dando como resultado una menor prevalencia de hipotensión arterial en comparación con otros anestésicos locales.

The most prevalent benign tumour originating from fat cells is a lipoma. It is frequently referred to as a universal tumour or a widespread tumour. Modern science has described several different forms of lipomas, including the uncommon pedunculated lipoma, which is often treated by excision. In Ayurveda, lipoma can be compared with the Medaj Granthi. Ksharasutra ,which has a low recurrence rate, is the least invasive and established treatment of Ayurveda.

Pharmaceutical analysis plays a vital role in the Quality Assurance and Quality control of bulk drugs. A rapid and precise reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the validated of benserazide and levodopa, in its pure form as well as in tablet dosage form. Chromatography was carried out on an Altima C18 (4.6 x 150mm, 5µm) column using a mixture of methanol: TEA buffer pH 4.5: acetonitrile (50:25:25) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0ml/min, the detection was carried out at 225nm.

Awareness of the prevalence of high triglycerides in an spontaneous survey in all of Brazilian regions. More recently, attention has increased to triglycerides, in particular, especially for its possible relation with remanescent chylomicrons and even Familial Hyperchylomicronemia Syndrome. Although triglycerides not being a major risk factor, it does relate to pro atherosclerotic markers. As to Brazilians controlling triglycerides levels, either by treatment or not spontaneously, in all sexes, age groups and regions, the results in Means are too abnormal.

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is defined as menstrual pain that is not associated with macroscopic pathology .It is typically occurs in the first few years after menarche and affects as many as 50% of post pubertal females .Purpose: of this study was to investigate the relationship between lumbopelvic alignment and severity of primary dysmenorrhea.

Gemcitabine (pyrimidine analog 2′, 2′-difluorodeoxycytidine) is a nucleoside analog that has been used as a chemotherapeutic drug for more than 15 years. It was classified as an antimetabolite with many brand names including Gemzar. This drug cannot differentiate between normal cell and malignant cell, so it produces its toxic effect on both cells as the toxic impacts transfer from the tumor cells to the normal cells. Hepatotoxicity is the less well-known aspect of gemcitabine treatment, and there is little information about the underlying mechanism.