Health Sciences

Background: Gall bladder carcinoma is the most common biliary epithelial neoplasm. Its slowly progression and late presentation lend it a poor prognosis. Various risk factors can be divided into cholelithiasis, inflammatory cause’s infection and gall bladder pathologies among in all these cholelithiasis is most common problem with which pt presents in surgery opd. In this retrograde observational study we look for the incidence of gall bladder carcinoma in daily routine surgery lap/open cholecystectomy for cholethiasis.

Background: Despite progressive development in dental sub-specialties and, an increase in the number of oral and maxillofacial surgeons in Nigeria, there were few studies done to report the pattern of maxillofacial surgeries done especially in the Northwestern region. This study aims to present an audit of oral and maxillofacial surgeries done at Noma children's hospital (NCH) Sokoto. Methodology: This is a retrospective study of the record of the oral and maxillofacial surgeries done at NCH Sokoto from June 2013 to June 2022.

Poultry sector is major thriving area contributing significantly to Indian economy. Poultry meat can become contaminated with Salmonella throughout the entire poultry production chain (breeder farms, fattening farms, transportation, slaughterhouse and retail). Fresh poultry slaughtered in local shops is generally preferred by consumers in India. However, due to changes in lifestyle & modernization, fresh chilled and frozen ready-to-cook (RTC) poultry products have become readily available in retail high end shops and supermarkets in major cities.

Introduction: Around the world, 6% of infants are said to be born with a congenital abnormality, which causes countless fatalities. However, since statistics sometimes do not take aborted pregnancies and stillbirths into account, the actual number of cases may be significantly greater. With 753,000 neonatal fatalities reported in 2013, the nation's neonatal mortality rate was 29 per 1000 live births. As there are limited data available on fetal congenital anomalies it is important to educate mothers and women.

Quality of life is defined as individuals' perceptions of their position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which they live and their goals, expectations, standards, and concerns". W.H.O,1996 This definition reflects the view that quality of life refers to a subjective evaluation that is embedded in a cultural, social, and environmental context. Because this definition of quality of life focuses upon respondents' "perceived" quality of life, it is not expected to provide a means of measuring any.

Background: Fluoride-releasing restorative materials act as fluoride reservoirs delivering fluoride to nearby tooth structures and absorbing fluoride from surrounding or external sources. This trait is desirable in caries prevention and eradication. Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the fluoride release and recharge capability of a novel glass hybrid material (Equia Forte Fil) with and without a resin coat (Equia Forte Coat). Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 68 freshly exfoliated or extracted (for orthodontic purposes) sound primary molars.

Objectives: This study was conducted to determine if autogenic relaxation training combined with aerobic exercise have more effect than aerobic exercises alone on postmenopausal hypertension and stress. Methods:Forty five postmenopausal women diagnosed with hypertension and stress, they were selected randomly from outpatient clinic of obstetrics and gynecology in Zagazig general hospital, their age ranged from 45 to 55 years old and their body mass index didn`t exceed 35kg/m2, the participants were assigned into three groups of equal numbers.

Aspirin-Exacerbated Respiratory Diseaseis a syndrome characterized by asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis, and hypersensitivity to aspirin and cyclooxygenase-1 inhibitors. Aspirin-Exacerbated Respiratory Disease is present in 7.2% of patients with asthma and it´s prevalence increases in severe asthma. Currently there are no specific markers and an aspirin challenge test is required to confirm the diagnosis. Current standard treatment is aspirin desensitization followed by high-dose aspirin.

The new media is one of the most important means that contribute to changing societal attitudes and behaviors, and since the media is also a purposeful message and has become accessible to everyone and one of the most important necessities of life, media, and the professional's media have the responsibility to change wrong concepts and behaviors, convey a positive image and correct those inheritances.

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in children caused by a lack of nutritional intake for a long time, resulting in growth disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors of maternal education on stunting in two year old baby. The type of research used is quantitative with an observational analytic approach with Case Control research design. The population is mothers who have two year old baby and the sample is 46 people consisting of 23 cases and 23 controls and the sampling technique is purposive sampling.