Health Sciences

Fetiform teratoma is a rare highly developed mature teratoma with organoid differentiation although it is not as developed as fetus in fetus which is the only differential diagnosis of this entity. It should be distinguished from the fetus in fetu by absence of the axial skeleton. However, there is controversy in the distinction between Fetus in Fetu and fetiform teratoma and that both entities could represent two aspects of the same pathology at different stages of maturation.

Aquatic macrophyte plants are found globally and exhibit a variety of growth forms along with adaptable physiological and metabolic processes that respond to changes in environmental conditions. The majority of macrophyte species are cosmopolitan, and closely related species often replace one another in the aquatic ecosystems across different regions of the world. Macrophytic vegetation encompasses both deep-water and shallow-water species, as well as those that thrive in water in emergent, submerged, or floating forms.

The theatre scheduling system is the centerpiece of the operating theatre playing a pivotal role in ensuring seamless operation of the theatre while providing the highest quality of surgical services. An efficient system helps facilities utilize the available resources optimally and adapt to changes smoothly. This study assesses the current theatre scheduling system at Vihiga County Referral Hospital.

Anaphylaxis following chromopertubation with methylene blue is rare and can be associated with serious complications. This case report discusses a 32-year-old nulliparous woman with primary infertility due to bilateral tubal blockage, who developed anaphylaxis following chromopertubation with methylene blue during a tuboplasty procedure. Immediate recognition, resuscitation with epinephrine, intravenous fluids, oxygen supplementation and close monitoring is crucial in these cases.

The advent of cloud computing in healthcare has made it possible for storage to become scalable and cost effective, which allows sensitive healthcare data to be accessed remotely and promotes collaboration among healthcare providers.

Effective community development requires active participation and ownership from local stakeholders. In Nigeria, Ward Development Committees (WDCs) have the potential to drive sustainable community development and social impact. However, these committees often face various challenges in terms of capacity, resources, and effectiveness. This study aims to empower WDCs in Nigeria, enhancing their ability to promote sustainable community development and social impact.

This article takes us through reflection, positioning and the role played by women throughout the history of humanity from an ethical and professional perspective, based on pertinent aspects such as the achievement of equality between women and men. Historically, men and women have always fulfilled well-defined roles. Many of these distinctions were due to biological evidence between the two, different ways are invented with each passing day in order to perpetuate ancestral behaviors, through myths, religions and rituals of historical tales.

This study investigates the level of awareness about Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) among non-medical students at AIMST University, analysing the knowledge and misconceptions surrounding the causes, symptoms, and management of T2DM. The research aims to explore awareness differences across gender and ethnicity among students. Our sample size was 158 respondents, with participants being between 21-23 years of age from the faculties of engineering and business.

Neural tube defects are one of the common congenital birth defects and are a relative contraindication for spinal anaesthesia. Spinal anaesthesia for neural tube defects like spinal bifida occulta needs careful neurological evaluation. Neuraxial anaesthesia can be considered if the benefit outweighs the risk. Here, we are presenting a case of a spina bifida patient with a difficult airway and lower respiratory tract infection posted for above-knee amputation managed with spinal anaesthesia as an anaesthetic technique.

Background: Obesity and cardiovascular fitness are interrelated, with lifestyle management playing a crucial role in improving cardiopulmonary function. This study examines the correlation between stress test results and obesity, emphasizing lifestyle interventions. Methods: A retrospective, multi-centric, observational study was conducted from January 2024 to September 2024.