October 2022

Golden takin (Budorcas taxicolor bedfordi) is a good example to understand current wildlife management. Golden takin is herbivores, confined to Qinling Mountain areas of China. The aim of this study is to investigatethe impact of human-golden takin conflictand poaching of Golden takin in Qinling Mountains;to understand the movement activities of Golden takin in Guangtoushan at Qinling Mountains. Two years summer data were collected between June and August in 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 at Guangtoushan, Qinling Mountains; Moreover, two years winter data between October of 2013-2014 to March of 2014-2015 at Taibai Mountain, and October of 2014-2015 to March of 2015-2016 at Zhouzhi natural reserve using camera traps. The results of the studyindicated that, the most serious conflict do happened, 36 events in summer season were recorded ,nine (9) cases of human-golden takin conflict were recorded in the year 2000, June recorded the highest rate of conflict (35.71%), with the highest frequency of (30.32%) during theday time around 4:00-6:00 and 6:00-8:00 am in Guangtoushan. 23 skull samples at Qinling Mountains were discovered whichfound that, the malesof Golden takin exhibited the highest death frequency of about 18 individuals compared to 5 for the females. The Camera traps at Taibai Mountainsdetected 18 species, and 22 species at Zhouzhi natural reserve; Golden takin was the most abundance species representing 62.38% and 52.27% of the captures across the two winter periods at Taibai Mountain and Zhouzhi natural reserve, respectively.

In this paper are described studies of the team of Prof. Momchil Dobrev and Prof. Mariola Garibova proving the truth about gen information - energy adaptation based on Energy-information Genetics, Energy-information Medicine, Energy-information-Psychology, l THEORY OF THE UNIVERSUM developed by Prof. Mariola Gariova and Prof. Lord Momtchil Döbrev - Halachev in the Year 2005, Basics of the Cosmological Theory of Information and Vortex Field Theory developed by Lord Prof. Momtchil Döbrev - basic structure of the universe ". Based on all this research Prof Momtchil DObrev and Prof Marioa Garibpva-Dobreva won 2022 the WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP in GENETICS.

Nurses are the only frontline professionals of the healthcare team that spend maximum time at the patient bedside. As a part of the nursing process, nurses generate and record pertinent patient information which primarily forms the basis for the decisions made by the healthcare team. Continued commitment to maintaining nursing excellence and quality nursing documentation remains crucial. Quality nursing documentation isa prerequisite for a safe and effective nursing care. Substandard nursing documentation poses risk to evaluation and outcomes of patient care. Despite so much attentionbeingfocused on quality nursing documentation, deficiencies in nursing documentation however, continue to exist. In order to resolve these insufficiencies, it is paramount to identify, develop and operationalize strategies to improve quality of nursing documentation. Electronic health records are being promoted as a strategy for exchange of pertinent patient information among members of the health care team while protecting patients’ privacy and improving the safety, efficacy and quality of care. It is believed that technology will help improve clinical decision-making ability, ensure better quality of patient care and contain healthcare cost. However, operationalizing a change in practice in healthcare environment has the tendency to create unease among nurses with the risk of making them defiant to the change. The main aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of electronic nursing documentation programme in terms of quality of nursing documentation and nurses’ perception. It was also planned to ascertain nurses’ acceptability and utility of the electronic nursing documentation programme. The objectives of the study were to: assess and compare the quality of paper based and electronic nursing documentation; explore the perception of nurses regarding electronic nursing documentation before and after the implementation of electronic nursing documentation programme; ascertain opinion of nurses regardingacceptability and utility of electronic nursing documentation programme; determine the relationship between perception and acceptability and utility of nurses exposed to electronic nursing documentation programme. This quasi-experimental study with one group pretest posttest design was conducted in a tertiary teaching hospital of Haryana. The sample included; 152 randomly selected paper-based nursing records, 644 electronic nursing records selected by total enumeration and 44 nurses working in selected units using total enumeration sampling technique. In phase I, 152 randomly selected paper-based nursing records were reviewed to examine the quality of paper based nursing documentation from day 1 to day 75. In the phase II, day 1 was assigned to assessment of nurses’ perception regarding electronic nursing documentation. Day 2 to day 5 were dedicated to; sensitization of nurses regarding basic computer functions; electronic nursing documentation and hands on practice by nurses to familiarize themselves with computers. The implementation of the END programme comprised of 19 days of training programme for the nurses from day 6 to day 24. Nurses received training on the five modules of electronic nursing documentation programme that includeddemonstration of electronic documentation of the module by the investigator and hand on practice by the nurses till at least one correct return demonstration. Modules I (patient profile) and II (health assessment) were introduced from day 6 to 8 and day 9 to 11 respectively. Modules III (vital signs) and IV (intake output) were introduced together from day 12 to 14. module V (medication administration and need based care)was introduced from day 15 to 17. Day 18 to day 24 were dedicated to handholding that included; open discussions with nurses, obtaining feedback, clarification of doubts, reinforcement and practice of all the five modules of electronic nursing documentation programme together. On day 100 of phase II, nurses’ perception and acceptability and utility of END programme was assessed. Data was analyzed using SPPS 20.2. The level of significance was kept at 0.05. Findings revealed that END programme was effective in improving the overall quality of nursing documentation in terms of patient profile, admission, intake, output, medication administration and need based care and nurses’ perception regarding electronic nursing documentation. However, no improvement was seen in quality of electronic nursing documentation in terms of vital signs. In addition, nurses expressed END programme to be highly acceptable and useful. Low positive but non- significant relationship was established between the nurses’ perception and acceptability and utility of END programme. Further studies can be undertaken to; identify and develop strategies for best practices and standards for improved, streamlined nursing documentation; explore the factors that contribute to poor nursing documentation; include nursing process, nursing care plan in electronic nursing documentation; examine the various types of hardware and supporting equipment used in electronic documentation, such as computers on wheels and handheld devices and how different types of equipment enhance compliance with use and accessibility; compare the quality of nursing documentation and nurses’ perception in private and public sector.

Introduction: Nanofilled glass ionomer cementemerged as a new generation of dental materials, which mineralizes gradually into fluorapatite to improve the compressive strength and wear resistanceof class II restorations in primary molars. The purpose of this study wasto evaluate clinically the effectiveness of glass carbomer cement with surface coatas class II restorations in primary molars in comparison to both of Ketac N 100 glass ionomer cement with surface coat and conventional glass ionomer cement with surface coat (Equia Fill). Materials and methods: This randomized controlled clinical trial includeda sample of 117 children were selected with an age range of 4-7 years, having class II carious primary molars scoring 3, 4 or 5 (ICDAS II).They were randomly equally allocated into three groups according to the restorative material used. Group I (test): teeth were restored with glass carbomer cement, Group II( test):teeth wererestored with Ketac N 100 glass ionomer cement and Group III (control):teeth wererestored with (Equia Fill). Clinical evaluation was performed at baseline, 6 and 12 months. Results: Nano filled GICs( Ketac N & glass carbomer cement) showed significant higherretention rate and durabilitythan Equiafill GIC at three examination times (baseline, 6 and 12 months)P<0.0001.Regarding theeffect of the restorations on periodontal health there were statistically significant difference between the three study groups at baseline and 6 months P<0.0001. No statistically significant differenceswere found between three study groups at 12 months P =0.02. Conclusion: Nanofilled GICs were more effective in restoring class II cavities in primary molars as well ashaving better consequential effect on the periodontal health compared to the conventional GICs.

This study investigates the lived experiences of Pisay students who enrolled in the distance learning program at Philippine Science High School-Caraga Region Campus during the school year 2021–2022. The researcher employed a qualitative research design with a phenomenological method to learn about and understand the experiences of Pisay Scholars. The Colaizzi seven-step analysis method was used to examine the responses. Thematic analysis of the recordings indicated two themes that emerged from the Pisay scholars' remote learning experiences. These are the positive and negative experiences. There were six sub-themes generated within each of the themes. The positive experiences were: (a) convenience of staying at home; (b) flexibility of accessing the learning guides/modules; (c) availability of online resources; (d) support from the family and the school; (e) availability of teachers’ intervention; and (f) adapting to change. On the other hand, the subthemes of negative experiences were: (a) home environment disturbances; (b) poor time management; (c) lack of resources; (d) absence of parents; (e)stigma against teachers; and (f) physical and mental exhaustion. According to the findings, students need a school-based intervention program to help them improve their academic performance, with a focus on providing effective assistance for struggling distance learners.

Introduction: Microvascular free flaps are a reconstructive option that allows the treatment of large and complex defects. Normally the loss of free flaps is due to arterial or venous compromise, that´s why adequate flap postoperative monitoring is essential and allows to identify vascular compromise, and perform a timely surgical reintervention, in order to achieve the salvage of the flap. Materials and methods: An exhaustive review of the literature was performed in different databases like PubMed and Cochrane, about the existing evidence on postoperative monitoring of microvascular free flaps. The terms “free flap” and “monitoring” were used for the search and articles written in English and Spanish were included. Results: Clinical monitoring is the Gold Standard for the detection of vascular compromise in a microvascular free flap. This method and the manual Doppler ultrasound are the methods of choice for flap monitoring. Other methods, such as the implantable Doppler, have higher flap recovery rates than the previous ones, although it is less cost-effective. Conclusions: Postoperative monitoring through clinical observation, the use of manual Doppler ultrasound, and other more complex methods such as implantable Doppler are monitoring methods that allow quick reintervention of flaps with vascular compromise, in order to avoid flap loss.

The article analyzes in detail the issues of the technological mode of operation of wells of the Altyguyi gas condensate field. Increasing the technological regime, as well as providing conditions for better extraction of fluids (condensate and water) from the bottom of wells, as a result, will increase the economic indicators of development as a whole, which should correspond to the concept of reducing the duration of field development. The analysis of the current technical mode of operation of gas condensate wells of the Altyguyi field was carried out using the gas-hydrodynamic mode of operation of wells, as well as calculated indicators characterizing the process of retrograde condensation occurring both in the well and in the bottom (depression) zone of the formation. And also, discusses the design of gas condensate wells, as well as views on measures to ensure the required operating modes of wells. The established technological regime of wells should be understood as a set of the main parameters of its operation, ensuring the receipt of oil, liquid and gas samples provided for in the technological design document for this period and compliance with operating reliability conditions. The technological mode of wells provides regulation of the development process and is characterized by the following main parameters: a) formation, bottom-hole and wellhead pressures; b) fluid flow rate, water content and gas factor; c) the standard sizes of the installed operational equipment and its operating modes (elevator design, suspension depth and pump diameter, performance, number of swings, stroke length, developed pressure, etc.). When drawing up technological design documents for industrial development, the choice of design development options for comparison is made taking into account the features of the geological structure, reservoir and filtration characteristics of productive formations, the need to create conditions for maximum possible coverage of their impact and effective drainage, physico-chemical properties of saturating fluids, experience in the development of deposits with similar conditions, economic and geophysical features of the area, requirements for the protection of mineral resources and the environment. In all project documents, one of the considered development options is highlighted as a basic option. As a rule, it is an approved development option according to the latest project document, taking into account changes in the size of oil reserves. For large fields with wide water-oil and sub-gas zones containing significant oil reserves, design development options are considered with the allocation of these zones into independent development facilities. At the same time, design solutions for the systems of development, technology and techniques for the operation of wells in the oil, water and oil and gas parts of the fields should be interconnected.

The expression of electrophysiological Visual Acuity as an equivalent subjective score in a population requires a regression model. Where data are not normally distributed, and/or heteroscedastic, then a linear regression is not appropriate, and so an alternative method is presented-the Passing and Bablok (PB) regression. The choice of units, and conversion between them is also discussed given PBs need for common units, and the likelihood of a normal distribution given this choice of units is considered.

Text Classification is one of the most familiar use cases of NLP. The most common type of text classification problem includes spam identification, news text categorization, movie genre category prediction, sentiment analysis, etc. There can be a variety of use cases for every domain. The major disadvantages of the seq2seq model are we lose the dependency information, difficulty remembering the lengthy conversation, exploding gradient problems, etc while transformer-based models pay attention to the sequential words, as well as words far away from each other, their ability of learning, is more rigorous and better than seq2seq models giving higher prediction accuracy. This paper focuses on the multiple transformer pre-trained models that can be leveraged for text classification problems.

Background: Fluoride-releasing restorative materials act as fluoride reservoirs delivering fluoride to nearby tooth structures and absorbing fluoride from surrounding or external sources. This trait is desirable in caries prevention and eradication. Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the fluoride release and recharge capability of a novel glass hybrid material (Equia Forte Fil) with and without a resin coat (Equia Forte Coat). Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 68 freshly exfoliated or extracted (for orthodontic purposes) sound primary molars. Standardized buccal class V cavities were prepared in all teeth and then restored with Equia Forte Fil according to manufacturer’s instructions. The samples were randomly allocated into two groups (n=34). Group I [Experimental] (n=34): teeth restored with Equia Forte Fil in addition toEquia Forte Coat. Group II [Control](n=34): teeth restored with Equia Forte Fil only. The samples were immersed in 5ml artificial saliva and fluoride release was evaluated on the 1st, 3rd, 7th, 14th, 21st and 28th days using fluorine ion-specific electrode. After 28 days, each group was further divided into 2 subgroups (n=17). Subgroup A [Experimental (n=17): Treated with Enamel Pro Varnish. Subgroup B[Control](n=17): received no fluoride treatment. The amount of fluoride re-release was measured at the same time intervals. Data was analyzed using Independent t test, Repeated measures ANOVA with post hoc Bonferroni test. R Significance level was set at P≤0.05. Results: There was a statistically significant difference (P≤0.0001) in fluoride release and recharge between the 2 groups, where Group IIdrastically released more fluoride. Time had a significant effect on fluoride release within subgroups IA and IIA on specific days, as the amount of fluoride progressively decreased throughout the study.As for subgroups IB and IIB data was constant. Conclusions: The application of the nano-filled resin coat had a dramatic effect in reducing fluoriderelease and recharge capabilities of Equia Forte Fil.